The dissolution of a marriage brings forth various intricacies, and when a family business is involved, these complexities grow significantly. This is largely attributed to the profound emotional attachments and the potential for future profits linked with the business’s operations. Please continue reading as we delve into the numerous methods for dividing this valuable asset during a divorce and the importance of seeking advice from a seasoned Mansfield Divorce Lawyer when the threat of divorce looms over a family enterprise.
How Can a Family Business Be Divided in a Divorce?
Before deciding how to best divide a family business, it’s crucial to grasp Massachusetts’ laws about classifying marital property. As an equitable distribution state, Massachusetts mandates that property acquired during marriage be divided justly between spouses, although not always equally. The court will weigh various factors to ensure fairness. Given this legal framework, several approaches exist for dividing a family business during a divorce.
It’s important to note that a contentious divorce makes continuing a business relationship difficult. Disputes and lingering animosity can jeopardize business operations. While spouses can continue to own and operate the business together, this requires an amicable relationship and agreements regarding management. Keep in mind that this necessitates careful valuation.
If maintaining joint ownership of the business proves impractical, a buyout, where one spouse purchases the other’s share, presents a viable alternative. This is the most common approach as it allows the spouse seeking to preserve the business to do so. Another option is to sell the business and then divide the proceeds. This is a suitable option if neither spouse wishes to continue operating the business. The business can also be placed in a trust to keep it separate and have a trustee manage it.
Should I Consider Creating a Prenuptial Agreement?
If you want to preserve your family business, you should consider creating a prenuptial, especially if the business predates the marriage. This document clearly states what happens to the business in a divorce. Postnuptial agreements serve a similar purpose for businesses started during the marriage. They should detail ownership, income, assets, debts, and sole ownership, and can shield the non-owning spouse from business debt.
If no agreement exists, a buyout agreement can provide protection. This contract manages business direction upon an owner’s death, removal, or departure. In a divorce, it lets a former spouse sell their share back to the owners at a set price.
At the Law Offices of Cynthia L. Hanley, P.C., we are prepared to help safeguard your family business. Contact us today to learn how we can support you.